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Asbestos analysis

 

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Contact: Catarina Wernlund

To find out if a test sample contains asbestos
fibres we utilize a polarized light microscope with
phase contrast (PLM). In our work we follow national
and international method descriptions.
In preparing the sample we use special imbedding
fluids with a defined refractive index for each type of
asbestos. In a microscope examination of the sample
we determine the properties and appearance of a fibre,
and from this the occurrence of asbestos can be
determined.

If you suspect that an asbestos contamination has
occured, for instance during an asbestos removal,
or in other ways have contaminated materials,
an analysis can be performed following Safe Controls
technical instruction; "asbestos contamination".
Dust and air samples are analysed using a Scanning
Electron Microscope (SEM). Airborne asbestos fibres
are extremely thin but by using a SEM the image can
be enlarged several thousand times.

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Inbäddningsvätska

Asbestos is a collective name for a group of minerals common in nature. The minerals have
different chemical compositions and properties. The dominating type of asbestos is Chrysotile,
making up 99% of all asbestos. The range of applications for asbestos has been large due to
its valuable technical properties, such as its high strength, flexibility, heat resistance and its
good isolative properties of both sound and heat. According to the Swedish work Environment
Authority (Arbetsmiljöverket) asbestos has been used in about 3000 products.

Asbestos is very hazardous to one´s health, and can be a cause of several diseases.
Occupational groups with lengthy and high exposure to asbestos can in a worst case scenario
develop tumors and lung cancer. It can take a long time, upwards of 30 years, before one is
starting to show symptoms after exposure. The regulations for removal and taking care of
asbestos during demolition and reconstruction are extensive. The people in charge of and
performing the asbestos removal must have attended special education and must have
received a permit from the Swedish Work Environment Authority for each projekt.

 
Safe Control has been given permission to handle materials containing asbestos for analytical purposes by the Swedish Work Environment Authority.

Here you can find the Swedish Work Environment Authority's regulation AFS 2006:1, pertaining to asbestos.
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